Anna 
The $100 bill, adorned with the image of Benjamin Franklin, is a testament to the enduring legacy of one of America’s most multifaceted Founding Fathers. Born on January 17, 1706, in Boston, Massachusetts, Franklin’s impact on the shaping of the United States transcends his appearance on currency. This article delves into the life and achievements of Benjamin Franklin, shedding light on the remarkable contributions that earned him a prominent place on the $100 bill.
Early Life and Education:
Benjamin Franklin’s early life was marked by modest beginnings. The fifteenth of seventeen children, he was apprenticed to his older brother, a printer, at the age of 12. Despite a lack of formal education, Franklin’s insatiable curiosity and voracious reading habits paved the way for his intellectual development.
In 1723, at the age of 17, Franklin left Boston and embarked on a journey to Philadelphia, where he would eventually establish himself as a printer and publisher. This move marked the beginning of a remarkable career that would see Franklin become a polymath, diplomat, scientist, inventor, and statesman.
Scientific Contributions:
One of Franklin’s most renowned contributions to science was his groundbreaking work on electricity. In the mid-18th century, he conducted a series of experiments that led to the formulation of the theory that electricity consists of positive and negative charges. His famous kite experiment in 1752 demonstrated the electrical nature of lightning, solidifying his place in the annals of scientific history.
In addition to his electrical experiments, Franklin invented numerous practical items that are still in use today. His invention of the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove showcased his ingenuity and practical approach to problem-solving.
Founding Father and Statesman:
Benjamin Franklin played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and the drafting of the United States Constitution. He was one of the five drafters of the Declaration of Independence, lending his eloquence and wisdom to the pivotal document that declared the American colonies’ independence from British rule.
As a diplomat, Franklin’s international influence was instrumental in securing crucial support for the American cause. He played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Alliance with France in 1778, which proved instrumental in turning the tide of the war in favor of the fledgling United States.
Political Philosopher and Author:
In addition to his scientific and political pursuits, Franklin was a prolific writer and thinker. His wit and wisdom found expression in his famous almanac, “Poor Richard’s Almanack,” which dispensed practical advice and aphorisms. One of his most famous aphorisms, “A penny saved is a penny earned,” reflects his pragmatic approach to personal finance.
Franklin’s literary contributions extended to his autobiography, a seminal work that provides insights into his life, values, and principles. His writings on civic virtue, industry, and self-improvement continue to resonate, shaping the moral fabric of American society.
Legacy on the $100 Bill:
The decision to feature Benjamin Franklin on the $100 bill is a fitting tribute to a man whose influence touched nearly every aspect of American life. The bill features a portrait of Franklin, adorned with elements symbolizing his contributions to science, industry, and governance.
The front of the bill showcases Franklin’s portrait alongside an image of Independence Hall in Philadelphia, a nod to his role in the drafting of the U.S. Constitution. The back of the bill features a vignette of an electrically charged quill, representing Franklin’s scientific achievements, along with an image of the Liberty Bell.
Conclusion:
Benjamin Franklin’s presence on the $100 bill serves as a constant reminder of the diverse talents and indelible impact of this Founding Father. From his groundbreaking scientific experiments to his diplomatic prowess and literary contributions, Franklin’s legacy continues to shape the ideals and aspirations of the United States.
As we celebrate the one-year anniversary of the introduction of this iteration of the $100 bill, it is an opportune moment to reflect on the enduring legacy of Benjamin Franklin. His image on the currency not only honors his memory but also invites us to delve into the rich tapestry of American history and the profound contributions of those who shaped the nation’s destiny.
